Peru to Declare National Emergency Following Fatal Protests Targeting Recently Inaugurated Leader
Peru is set to impose emergency measures after one fatality occurred and numerous law enforcement personnel sustained injuries in massive demonstrations targeting the newly installed president, inaugurated only a few days prior.
Government Response
Prime minister Ernesto Alvarez announced Thursday evening that the government would declare emergency protocols for the capital within hours and crafting a comprehensive plan to tackle rising insecurity.
Wednesday evening's demonstration – organized by youth activists, transportation unions, and civic organizations – was the latest in a series of demonstrations targeting graft and increasing lawlessness, culminating in the sudden removal of the previous administration.
Demonstration Developments
Mass gatherings formed nationwide, with significant confrontations occurring at the legislative building. Police fired teargas while some protesters hurled fireworks, rocks and burning objects.
"Everyone must go!" demonstrators shouted when they reached congress and tried to tear down metal barriers surrounding the structure.
Casualties and Investigation
Eduardo Mauricio Ruiz, aged 32, was killed during the protest and his death would be investigated, said Fernando Losada, a representative from the country's ombudsman's office. Peru's prosecutor's office said Ruiz died after being shot.
Government Position
Jerí expressed regret over Ruiz's death in a post on X, saying the death would be "objectively" investigated. He attributed the unrest to "criminal elements exploiting peaceful protests".
"The full force of the law will be on them," he said.
Following legislative discussions regarding the demonstrations, Jerí said he would ask congress for "authority to legislate on public safety issues".
Planned Changes
Jerí said one focus would be prison reform, though specific authority details remained unspecified.
Recently installed security chief Vicente Tiburcio informed legislators that the government would push for comprehensive reform to the national police, adding that 89 police and 22 civilians had been injured during the protest and 11 people were detained.
Political Context
The recent demonstrations served as an indicator for how Jerí's nascent presidency – concluding with upcoming electoral proceedings – could play out.
The 38-year-old leader committed to prioritizing public safety but has faced a number of scandals, involving graft accusations and a now-shelved investigation for sexual assault. The president refuted all allegations and expressed willingness to cooperate with any corruption investigation.
Previous Administration
The previous administration faced widespread protests after she assumed power in late 2022, resulting in multiple fatalities and a plunge in her popularity levels, registering minimal public support before removal.
Congress – which was headed by Jerí before he became president faces comparable public disapproval, registering minimal constituent support.
